Bodhgaya:

• Location: Bodhgaya is located in the Gaya district of the state of Bihar, in eastern India.

• Historical Significance: It is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites globally, as it is believed to be the place where Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha, attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree.

• Mahabodhi Temple: The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the main attraction in Bodhgaya. It is built at the location where Lord Buddha is said to have achieved enlightenment. The temple complex includes the sacred Bodhi tree, the Vajrasana (diamond throne), and various other stupas and monasteries built by different countries that follow Buddhism.

• Bodhi Tree: The Bodhi tree in Bodhgaya is considered a descendant of the original tree under which Buddha meditated. Pilgrims from around the world visit the Bodhi tree as it holds immense spiritual significance.

• Great Buddha Statue: There is a large statue of Buddha in the meditation posture near the Mahabodhi Temple, which is another notable attraction.

• Pilgrimage Destination: Buddhists from various countries, as well as travelers interested in Buddhism and history, visit Bodhgaya for spiritual purposes and to explore the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region.

• Diverse Monasteries: Bodhgaya is home to various monasteries and temples built by different Buddhist communities and countries, reflecting the global nature of Buddhism.

• Festivals: The annual celebration of Buddha Purnima in Bodhgaya attracts a large number of pilgrims and tourists. During this festival, the Mahabodhi Temple is beautifully illuminated.

Bodhgaya remains an essential center for Buddhist pilgrimage and is a place of profound spiritual significance for millions of people worldwide.